His mom, a Russian Jewish immigrant from Odessa, was dedicated to studying and to seeing that her sons succeeded.
Mr. Serra drew incessantly from an early age — partially, he admitted, to compete for his mother and father’ consideration along with his good, athletic older brother, Tony. Impressed by his drawings, his third-grade trainer advised his mom to take him to museums. She started introducing him to folks as an artist.
Tony Serra would change into a lawyer well-known for his left-wing views, for a vow of poverty he took and for defending Huey Newton, co-founder of the Black Panthers, and members of the novel group the Symbionese Liberation Military. (The 2 brothers didn’t communicate for 25 years, however Richard Serra finally helped pay for the faculty bills of Tony’s 5 youngsters.)
After one yr on the College of California, Berkeley, the place he joined the progressive College students for a Democratic Society, Mr. Serra transferred to the College of California, Santa Barbara, which he remembered as small and really aggressive, “with quite a lot of verbal sparring backwards and forwards.” He took programs there with Margaret Mead, Aldous Huxley and Christopher Isherwood and majored in English literature whereas learning artwork with the painters Howard Warshaw and Rico Lebrun.
He was planning to proceed his literary research in graduate faculty when Mr. Warshaw advised him he ought to take into consideration making use of to an artwork faculty. Mr. Serra despatched a bunch of drawings to Yale and obtained a scholarship. His classmates there included Mr. Shut, the painters Brice Marden (who died in August) and Rackstraw Downes, and the sculptor Nancy Graves, who grew to become his girlfriend. Amongst his academics, he was particularly influenced by the painter Philip Guston and the experimental composer Morton Feldman. He later described the big work he made at Yale as “knockoff Pollock-de Koonings.”
A Yale journey fellowship adopted by a Fulbright grant allowed him to spend two years in Europe with Ms. Graves, who additionally obtained a Fulbright. They married in 1964 in Paris, the place they grew to become pleasant with the composer Philip Glass. In Florence, Italy, after his Velazquez epiphany in Madrid, Mr. Serra started making assemblages that concerned stuffed and dwelling animals in cages. His first solo present, titled “Stay Animal Habitats,” befell at Galleria La Salita in Rome in 1966.
